1. On of the major challenges of supply chain management is: a. forward buying b. maintaining the visibility of inventory c. building safety-stock inventory d. pushing inventory back to vendors 2....


1. On of the major

challenges of supply chain management is:

a. forward buying

b. maintaining the

visibility of inventory

c. building

safety-stock inventory

d. pushing inventory back

to vendors


2. What type of environment

tends to promote strategic alliances and partnerships?

a. CPFR

b. TQM

c. EDI

d. JIT


3. The total systems cost

concept is based on?

a. logistics

efficiency

b. relationships between

elements the various elements of a distribution system

c. quality can be

impacted by use of the lowest cost system

d. product variety


4. What are the four

‘legs; of business operations which have undergone deregulation over the past

several years?

a. transportation,

financial, power, and communications

b. transportation,

financial, power, and technology

c. financial,

power, communications, and medical

d. financial, power,

communications, and technology


5. With the growing

interest in recycling and waste management, manufacturers are implementing:

a. “push” system

b. “pull” system

c. Reverse logistic

systems

d. Bureaucratic

regulatory systems


6. Inventory level

reduction and inventory turnover improvement received the most attention

relative to improving:

a. asset

productivity

b. customer satisfaction

c. quality

d. time


7. In the final analysis,

the success of today’s global supply chains is measured by?

a. order delivery

cycle

b. the value they add for

their customers

c. percentage of

orders shipped complete

d. a & b


8. The Council of

Logistics Management’s (CLM) definition of logistics focuses attention on two

interrelated basic activities. They are:

a. supply and

demand

b. costs and services

c. movement and

storage

d. inventory and supply


9. The value that is

added to a good through a manufacturing, production, or assembly process is:

a. form utility

b. place utility

c. time utility

d. possession utility


10. The utility that is created by moving goods

form surplus points to points where demand exists is referred to as:

a. form

b. place

c. time

d. possession


11. Which is created when a product or service,

is at a point when demanded by customers?

a. form utility

b. place utility

c. time utility

d. possession utility


12. What are established spatial points where

goods stop fro storage or processing?

a. nodes

b. links

c. cost centers

d. fulfillment centers


13. The network of intermediaries engaged in

transfer, storage, handling and communication is a:

a. link

b. logistics channel

c. node

d. logistic provider


14. The inverse relationship that exits between

the cost of lost sales and inventory carrying cost is called:

a. inventory effect

b. product standard

c. customer

standard

d. company inventory

policy


15. Supply management for the plant [inbound

logistics] and distribution management for the firm’s customers [outbound

logistics] is known as:

a. functional

management

b. component support

c. common culture

d. dictionary


16. Which of the following is not a key stage of

the order fulfillment?

a. information

sharing

b. decision making

c. performance

measures

d. communications


17. Which of the following is not an example of

customer services?

a. guaranteeing

delivery within specified time periods

b. installing the product

c. extending the

option to sell on consignment

d. outsourcing financial

and credit terms


18. Which of the following is not a recognized

definition of customer service?

a. customer service

as an activity

b. customer service as a

theory

c. customer service

as performance measures

d. customer service as a

philosophy


19. Demand management includes:

a. flows of

products

b. flows of services

c. information

about capital

d. all of the above


20. Which of the following is not considered part

of the new customer service measurement:

a. orders received

on time

b. link node selection

for order handling

c. orders received

safely

d. orders billed

correctly


21. Which of the following is not an order

management function?

a. derive logistics

strategy from financial statements

b. enter order

c. originate

shipment

d. assure continuous

improvement


22. Which of the following is not an element of

customer services:

a. time

b. dependability

c. communications

d. link-node selections


23. The expected costs of stockouts includes all

the following except:

a. back orders

b. lost sales

c. warehouse staff

downtime

d. lost customers


24. The large retailers have made significant

changes in channels of distribution. Which one of the following is

not one of the effects?

a. ECR

b. CR

c. DSD

d. JIT


25. A source of supply can operate in a perfectly

competitive market, an oligopoly, or in a monopoly market. What activity

indentifies which one it is?

a. conduct a market

analysis

b. process all possible sources

c. decide whether

to make or buy

d. choose a supplier


26. In the Item Procurement Important Matrix,

what describes low risk, low value?

a. Generics

b. Commodities

c. Criticals

d. Distinctives


27. In the Item Procurement Important Matrix,

what describes high risk, high value?

a. Generics

b. Commodities

c. Criticals

d. Distinctives


28. In the Item Procurement Important Matrix,

what describes high risk, low value?

a. Generics

b. Commodities

c. Criticals

d. Distinctives


29. What vendor selection criteria are described

by price and financial stability?

a. capacity

b. financial

c. quality

d. reliability


b, page 128

30. ______ exits for basic raw materials such as

grain, oil and sugar.

a. price lists

b. commodity markets

c. negotiations

d. price quotes


31. Total procurement price includes:

a. product price

b. transaction costs

c. transportation

costs

d. all the above


32. What is an amalgam of catalogs from vendors

availability via the Internet within a market called?

a. electronic

marketplace

b. buy-side system

c. sell-side system

d. on-line trading

community


33. Which of the following commerce models can be

viewed as an electronic auctions?

a. buy-side system

b. sell-side system

c. on-line trading

community

d. electronic marketplace


34. An inventory decision should consider safety

stock when there is a chance of _____.

a. turnover

b. over ordering

c. stockout

d. oversupply


35. What is the type of functional inventory

called that is the portion of a company’s inventory depleted through normal

sale or use and replenished through the routine ordering process?

a. goods in process

stock

b. speculative stock

c. dead stock

d. cycle stock


36. Economy Wholesalers Co., Inc. accumulated a

stock of 100,000 crystal paperweights. For each case of Economy’s

letter size manila folders purchased, the customer would receive a

paperweight. What type o functional inventory did Economy create?

a. cycle stock

b. goods in transit

c. promotional

stock

d. speculative stock


37. Which company functional area would most

likely want to decrease inventory levels to improve turnover?

a. marketing

b. production

c. finance

d. sales


38. Which of the following is a type of inventory

cost?

a. in-transit

inventory carrying costs

b. expected stockout

costs

c. storage space

costs

d. order/setup costs


39. Storage space cost increases as the inventory

level increases because it is a ____ cost which is dependent on the number of

units stored and their values?

a. fixed

b. variable

c. by-product

d. carry through


40. Which type of stockout cost is the most

undesirable to the company?

a. cost of back

orders

b. cost of lost sales

c. cost of carrying

inventory

d. cost of lost customers


41. The last stop in ABC classification analysis,

assigning items into ABC groups, is the most difficult. What is the

reason for this?

a. the item code is

very complex

b. the difficult

mathematical calculation

c. the subjective

judgment required due to absence of a uniform decision rule

d. the difficulty in

ranking items according some criterion


42. What is the effect on inventory carrying

costs if order size is increased and frequency of orders decreased?

a. costs increase

b. costs decrease

c. costs remain the

same

d. the effect cannot

determined


43. Total cost in the simply EOQ model is a

function of the cost of placing an order and:

a. the cost of

carrying inventory

b. the cost of shipping

an order

c. the number of

orders per year

d. the cost of storing an

order


44. Under conditions of uncertainty, the reorder

point must be reformulated, The order point becomes:

a. average daily

demand during lead time

b. safety stock to cover

demand variations

c. cycle stock to

cover total demand

d. a and b


45. Which is the principal effect to introducing

uncertainty into the fixed order quantity model?

a. safety stock

becomes relevant

b. product value begins

to fluctuate

c. the capital cost

component tends to vary

d. order cost per order

varies


46. There are three practices that are generally

associated with additional approaches to inventory management. Which one of the

following is not one of them?

a. JIT

b. DRP

c. MRP

d. ED


47. JIT works to reduce inventory investment for

manufacturers by scheduling the delivery of products to assembly

lines. What approach does the same thing for manufacturers,

wholesalers, and retailers?

a. ECR

b. QR

c. a and b

d. none of the above


48. In analysis of the cost structure of a

grocery supply chain before and after ECR implementation, total cost would be expected

to ______.

a. remain stable

b. decrease

c. increase

d. decrease with

operations cost increasing


49. There are six basic elements of Quick

Response. Which one of the followings is not included:

a. logistics

b. consumer buying

preferences

c. Information

d. all of the above


50. All of the following components are warehouse

inventory carrying cost, except:

a. capital cost

b. inventory risk cost

c. inventory

service

d. setup cost

May 09, 2022
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