A client has the following arterial blood gas values: pH, 7.52; PaO2 , 50 mm Hg (6.7 kPa); PaCO2 , 28 mm Hg (3.7 kPa); HCO3 – , 24 mEq/L (24 mmol/L). The nurse determines that which of the following is a possible cause for these findings?
1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
2. Diabetic ketoacidosis with Kussmaul's respirations.
3. Myocardial infarction.
4. Pulmonary embolus.
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