A researcher claims that a​ post-lunch nap decreases the amount of time it takes males to sprint 20 meters after a night with only 4 hours of sleep. The table shows the amounts of time​ (in seconds)...


A researcher claims that a​ post-lunch nap decreases the amount of time it takes males to sprint 20 meters after a night with only 4 hours of sleep. The table shows the amounts of time​ (in seconds) it took for 10 males to sprint 20 meters after a night with only 4 hours of sleep when they did not take a​ post-lunch nap and when they did take a​ post-lunch nap. At α=0.01​, is there enough evidence to support the​ researcher's claim? Assume the samples are random and​ dependent, and the population is normally distributed. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (e) below.


A researcher claims that a post-lunch nap decreases the amount of time it takes males to sprint 20 meters after a night with only 4 hours of sleep. The table shows the amounts of time (in seconds) it took for 10 males to sprint 20 meters after a<br>night with only 4 hours of sleep when they did not take a post-lunch nap and when they did take a post-lunch nap. At a = 0.01, is there enough evidence to support the researcher's claim? Assume the samples are random and dependent, and the<br>population is normally distributed. Complete parts (a) through (e) below.<br>Male<br>1<br>2<br>3<br>4<br>6<br>7<br>8<br>10 e<br>Sprint time<br>(without nap)<br>Sprint time (with 3 773 893.993.954.043.813.943.96|3.913.94<br>nap)<br>3.923.974.054.024.063.924.084.084.034.07<br>(a) Identify the claim and state Ho and Ha.<br>What is the claim?<br>O A. A post-lunch nap decreases the amount of time it takes males to sprint 20 meters.<br>O B. A post-lunch nap increases the amount of time it takes males to sprint 20 meters.<br>OC. A night with only 4 hours of sleep decreases the amount of time it takes males to sprint 20 meters.<br>O D. A night with only 4 hours of sleep increases the amount of time it takes males to sprint 20 meters.<br>Let Hd be the hypothesized mean of the difference in the sprint times (without nap - with nap). What are Ho and H,?<br>OC. Ho: Hd sa<br>Ha: H >d<br>OF. Ho: Hd s0<br>Ha: Hd >0<br>O B. Ho: Hd 2d<br>Hai Hd <a<br>O A. Ho: Hd = 0<br>Ha: Hd #0<br>O D. Ho: Hd 20<br>O E. Ho: Hd + 0<br>Ha: Hd <0<br>Ha: Hd = 0<br>(b) Find the critical value(s) and identify the rejection region(s).<br>Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer boxes to complete your choice.<br>(Round to three decimal places as needed.)<br>O A. t<<br>or t><br>O B. t><br>O C. t<<br>(c) Calculate d and sd.<br>d= (Round to three decimal places as needed.)<br>Calculate sd-<br>Sd = (Round to three decimal places as needed.)<br>%D<br>(d) Find the standardized test statistic t.<br>t=<br>(Round to three decimal places as needed.)<br>(e) Decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis and interpret the decision in the context of the original claim.<br>V the null hypothesis. There<br>V enough evidence to<br>V the claim that a<br>V the amount of time it takes males to sprint 20 meters.<br>

Extracted text: A researcher claims that a post-lunch nap decreases the amount of time it takes males to sprint 20 meters after a night with only 4 hours of sleep. The table shows the amounts of time (in seconds) it took for 10 males to sprint 20 meters after a night with only 4 hours of sleep when they did not take a post-lunch nap and when they did take a post-lunch nap. At a = 0.01, is there enough evidence to support the researcher's claim? Assume the samples are random and dependent, and the population is normally distributed. Complete parts (a) through (e) below. Male 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 10 e Sprint time (without nap) Sprint time (with 3 773 893.993.954.043.813.943.96|3.913.94 nap) 3.923.974.054.024.063.924.084.084.034.07 (a) Identify the claim and state Ho and Ha. What is the claim? O A. A post-lunch nap decreases the amount of time it takes males to sprint 20 meters. O B. A post-lunch nap increases the amount of time it takes males to sprint 20 meters. OC. A night with only 4 hours of sleep decreases the amount of time it takes males to sprint 20 meters. O D. A night with only 4 hours of sleep increases the amount of time it takes males to sprint 20 meters. Let Hd be the hypothesized mean of the difference in the sprint times (without nap - with nap). What are Ho and H,? OC. Ho: Hd sa Ha: H >d OF. Ho: Hd s0 Ha: Hd >0 O B. Ho: Hd 2d Hai Hd

O B. t> O C. t< (c)="" calculate="" d="" and="" sd.="" d="(Round" to="" three="" decimal="" places="" as="" needed.)="" calculate="" sd-="" sd="(Round" to="" three="" decimal="" places="" as="" needed.)="" %d="" (d)="" find="" the="" standardized="" test="" statistic="" t.="" t="(Round" to="" three="" decimal="" places="" as="" needed.)="" (e)="" decide="" whether="" to="" reject="" or="" fail="" to="" reject="" the="" null="" hypothesis="" and="" interpret="" the="" decision="" in="" the="" context="" of="" the="" original="" claim.="" v="" the="" null="" hypothesis.="" there="" v="" enough="" evidence="" to="" v="" the="" claim="" that="" a="" v="" the="" amount="" of="" time="" it="" takes="" males="" to="" sprint="" 20="">
Jun 11, 2022
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