ASSESSMENT BRIEF Subject Code and Title PUBH6008: Capstone A: Applied Research Project in Public Health Assessment Assessment 2: Literature review Individual/Group Individual Length 4,000 words...

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Literature Review on Obesity among Children        2
Literature Review on Obesity among Children
Introduction
Literature review is one of the most important part of a research proposal as it provides relevant literature on the particular topic of the proposal to be addressed. Delete project proposal focused on the obesity problem in Australia and it will derive the information from various quality articles in journal as well as a verified sources of online Medical Research sectors where it will be implemented that how the childhood obesity has become one of the main epidemics of Australia and how it can be cured by taking proper measurements. Dream of the literature review is to provide as much information on childhood obesity care and its relevant issues and underlying factors as possible. Therefore, the literature review will consist of several perspectives of the particular topic to assist the proposal with relevant research.
Literature review
The study by Black, Hughes and Jones, (2018) has pointed out the effective medical costs on childhood obesity in Australia and how the government has estimated the caused by using the process of 5 panel data from various studies linked with the public health insurance policies. According to the longitudinal study of Australian children in the childhood obesity has been an epidemic in Australia in the government has started taking care of it by going through the administrative records of Medicare. Various concerns about the diseases are measured by going to the instrumental variables. The most talked about the rising medical cost that the Australian government has to bear and it has counted as 43 million AU dollars. The study has also pointed out that children aged between 6- to 13-year-old adolescents are into this massive epidemic that are clouding the utilisation of general Health care of the children. The results of the study have suggested the economic consequences of the government that has spent on childhood obesity expenditure and it is also counted as largely estimated than the previous counting because of the constant rise in the numbers of obesity cases in Australia.
The study by Morrissey et al., (2020) has pointed out the systemic investigation about the multiple dimensions related to the sleep and obesity among the primary school children. Study has use multiple data bases in order to understand the relation between scarcity and issues related to improper sleeping pattern and its relation with the child obesity cases. From the various databases search the internet and from the scholarly articles it has been proved that the association between sleeping pattern and weight status of the children especially the age between 6 to 16 are related. There are many other resources which has pointed out the same fact that the relation between sleeping pattern and status of the children is equal and measured by the studies it has notify the efficiency of a particular timing related to the sleep schedule and dimensions need to be verified in order to eradicate child obesity problem of children (Matheson and Douglas, 2017) . From the overall finding it has been understood that more research is needed to outline sleep dimension of children but at the same time the comparison has influenced disturbances according to the result. It can be said that the result showed deficiency as a catalyst of child obesity issues.
The study by Huse et al., (2018) has revealed the current prince of studies on Obesity and overweight in Australia where it is publicly acclaimed that a cross sectional studies and service has pointed out the reason behind child obesity in Australia and its consequences on the society. For the study on the nationwide survey has been chosen to represent the population of Australia between the age group of 5 to 16. The server has a showcase turn various data on the child obesity issues in aged in Australia and found that at least 63.4 % of Australian adults and 27.6% of children are considered as obese according to the medical standards. This is a very vital information that has been notified by Government and non-government sources and it has established the prevalence of obesity and overweight issues reflected from Tasmania where the percentage has risen as much as 67.5%. The study has also described the increase of obesity issues between 2007 to 2014 where across the state territory where at least 5.3% obesity cases has increased in Western Australia. The children with the obesity and overweight concerns have increased up to 27.6% across the states. The result of this study has shown that compared to 1995 the number of obese children has increased significantly with little limitations to be available to reduce the problem. It has also been pointed out in the study that indigenous Australian children also a part of it but the study requires more calculation of add expansion in favour of the National Health survey form of monitoring and other parts of the country.
The study by World Health Organization. (2020) has specified the key indicators of health status and determination of Health and the health care resources its utilisation and expenditure that are considered for health problems of 27 Asia Pacific countries and territories. Industry has reported the overall health expenditure cause to these countries where the health system has been impacted by covid-19 pandemic and the wind data resources are formatted the understanding of overpopulation and distribution to the Healthcare system of the countries mentioned in this territory. The study has also pointed out that of obesity increasing in Australia and other related countries that are considered under the study. Obesity has been a constant uprising problem in various developed countries. People of different age groups are falling under the status of obesity issues in the developed countries and the study has reflected the numbers and statistics for it. In the study, the various dimensions of the obesity issues have been notified to understand the main challenges of the issues and the concerns of the people over it. It has also talked about the fact that the number of childhood obesity are also rising and the number is higher than the adults. Study has pointed out obesity has been increased over the last four decades than it has been before.
According to the study by Renzaho et al., (2018), there are many obesity prevention initiatives taken by the Australian government and non-government associations but the number of obesity cases across the country are constantly Uprising by making over city one of the main issues among children between the age group of 6-16. This study has mainly focused on the child obesity cases and found out that among the migrant communities the contribution of obesity related disparities has been reflected on the overall population of children in the country. The study has researched the sources of influencing of this childhood obesity prevention initiatives and found out that the micro communities are not aware of the prevention facilities and therefore have been facing in increased amount of childhood obesity issues in their communities. The focus of the research has mostly been on African middle Eastern Indian and Vietnamese origin communities who are mostly situated in places like Victoria, Australia. An overall assessment of this area and home the communities have pointed out their views on childhood obesity prevention. The service has pointed out that its literacy on childhood obesity prevention care and not really common in these communities and that is by the cultural influences have negatively impacted on their lifestyle system and behaviour. Obesity prevention planning is not a part of their culture and community and therefore they could not take initiative on the prevention acts. With the help of various health interventions, it has been understood that the cultural indicated influences to design the obesity prevention care programs need to be received balances of energy and maintaining a healthy lifestyle among the migrant children. The ethnic based on Obesity disparities in Australia have been a cause of cultural diversity that needs to be prevented.
This study by Sainsbury et al., (2018) has recognised the growing scenario of Public Health crisis around overweight and obesity problems in Australian public and specially it is affecting the children of the country. Audio of the study is to research about the public health interventions and food related regulations to be implemented for obesity and to assess the determinants of the case. The study has also pointed out of support for food visited regulations into Indian by the government and how it can be assessed with determinants from nationally representative data reported by various research companies and online survey it has been pointed out that the advertising sponsorship for children sports and taxation has given binary logistic regression models to examine the association between the variable of demography and its support on the government’s regulation. According to the server the majority of the supporters have considered that overweight and obesity have been a very serious problem in Australia and almost 90% of the population have held that the government should produce some regulation over the protection of the public health and various food and beverage advertisement need to be cut down for helping the situation to be solved. Various respondents of also pointed out that the government should also reduce the selling of...