Answer To: Course Title: Functional Genomics and ProteomicsCourse Title: BIOL2267 & BIOL2332Whole genome...
Bidusha answered on Oct 12 2022
WHOLE GENOME SEQUENCING AND GENE FUNCTION PREDICTION PRACTICAL REPORT
Table of Contents
Introduction 3
Material and Methods 3
Results 5
Discussion 7
Conclusion 8
References 9
Introduction
A pivotal innovation for sub-atomic the study of disease transmission of irresistible sicknesses and antimicrobial drug obstruction is entire genome sequencing (WGS). WGS gives a remarkable level of accuracy contrasted with traditional composing strategies like serotyping, phenotyping, or electrophoresis, empowering genotype-level microorganism reconnaissance as well as exact geographic depiction. WGS is a methodology that lays out a life form's entire DNA grouping, empowering mass investigation. Qualities related with sickness can be distinguished, followed, or explored by genomic examination. The capacity of this sort of next-generation sequencing (NGS) to succession organic entities and applications is unparalleled. SLD, or inconsistent liver sickness, is an infectious disease that influences unfenced laying eggs. Worries in the poultry area are raised by the disease, which is connected to the Campylobacter species and considerably affects egg result and bird mortality.
Campylobacter Hepaticus has simply of late been recognized as the causative bacterium. The ailment is distinguished by necrotic haptic injuries with fibrinous peri-hepatitis, abundance pericardial and peritoneal liquid, and frequently enteritis with loose bowels during after death assessment. Antibiotic medications specifically are used in the treatment of Campylobacter diseases. Upgrades in creature tidiness, biosecurity, and bringing down rush pressure are further treatment options. By making a genomic library for utilization on an Illumina MiSeq Sequencer and exploring an assortment of bioinformatic strategies used to grasp quality construction, capabilities, and a greater amount of bacterial genomes, the objective of this series of practicals is to interpret a bacterial genome for NGS (MiSeq System).
Material and Methods
1.1: Practical 1: Tagmentation of genomic DNA, post tagmentation cleanup & amplification of tagmented DNA
Monarch® Genomic DNA Purification Kit was used to extract DNA from unidentified bacteria. For DNA tagmentation, post tagmentation cleaning, and amplification, a Flex Lysis Reagent Kit was utilised. Bead-linked transposomes in the kit facilitate the fragmentation of gDNA (Mee)
. The reaction begins with the insertion of Illumina sequencing primers and continues until the proper buffer is introduced. Reduced-cycle PCR amplifies the DNA fragments after tagmentation and post-tagmentation cleaning while also include indexes and adapters. The fragments are cleaned and pooled for quantification when they are sequence-ready following amplification.
1.2: Practical 2: Library quantification, dilution, and denaturation for sequencing
A Qubit fluorometer, which uses fluorescent dyes to quantify DNA, RNA, or protein content, was used to do library quantification. The libraries were diluted to and denatured to the original sample concentration using Qubit before being sequenced on an Illumina MiSeq. The MiSeq output was utilised for bioinformatics once it had been run (LLC).
1.3: Practical 3: Genome annotation, genome comparison, gene structure & and function analysis
Rapid Annotation utilising Subsystem-Technology (RAST) was used to acquire both genomic data and information on the subsystem feature counts from the MiSeq's FASTA sequence. Depending on variables like server load and genome size, this procedure can take anywhere from a few hours and many days...