Cybersecurity in the aviation industry: The aviation industry is known for providing one of the safest forms of transport in the world and having a high amount of interconnectivity between its many...

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Cybersecurity in the aviation industry: The aviation industry is known for providing one of the safest forms of transport in the world and having a high amount of interconnectivity between its many systems. Air traffic control is a rapidly changing environment that requires a high degree of information integrity and availability. There is separation between the Information Technology and Operational Technology systems. However, as new technologies and further interconnectivity between IT and OT is introduced to air traffic control environments, so too are potential new vulnerabilities that must be identified and mitigated. In this assessment, students will be required to investigate what systems are required by the aviation industry, and in particular air traffic control, what cybersecurity risks these systems face and what controls should be considered when protecting an air traffic control environment. Students should only briefly summarise the systems involved as the focus of the assignment is on cybersecurity risks and controls. Students should discuss both the technical and policy security controls required to mitigate the cybersecurity risks and include justifications for the recommended controls. This will require consideration of various stakeholder perspectives and the regulations that exist in the aviation industry around the world. Students are encouraged to use illustrative real-life examples to substantiate and support recommendations. Privacy concerns are important and they drive some of the requirements for cybersecurity, but the focus in this assessment should be on the cybersecurity issues and how to effectively address them, rather than privacy. This is an academic paper (more like an essay), not a business report. Do not make use of dot points or lists in the paper. Instead discuss and explain the concepts, with supporting evidence from the literature, culminating with your key findings, as part of the discussion and not as an appendix. Your paper will be constructed and submitted individually, and should be 2,500 words (+10%) in length. The 2,500 words is inclusive of all sections except for the abstract, the reference list and any appendices. Please note that appendices may be referred to by the marker, where necessary, however they should not include materials that form a key part of the assessment and should be used sparingly. You will need to concentrate on delivering a mature academic writing style. You can assume the reader has a reasonable level of expertise, but any readings must still be cited. Hence, avoid using lengthy direct quotes to replace your words. Instead use citations to support your words/ideas. All papers require the following clearly marked sections: abstract, introduction, discussion, conclusion and reference list. You do not need to start each section on a new page. A minimum of six references from scholarly books, academic journals or conference proceedings is required for this assessment, however substantially more references are recommended. These references should come from scholarly books, academic journals or conference proceedings only. Supplementary references may be made to reputable sources (e.g. government/independent reports, major vendors' documentation), however these should be used sparingly, with the majority of references being to academic sources.
Answered 13 days AfterApr 16, 2021

Answer To: Cybersecurity in the aviation industry: The aviation industry is known for providing one of the...

Neha answered on Apr 25 2021
137 Votes
The aviation industry
The aviation industry is the most important industry across the global economy. During 2013 there was a time when the air transportation network was able to carry 48,000,000 tons of the fried and they were over 62.6 billion passengers in it. The approximate global economic value is around 2.2 trillion dollars. If there is any cyber-attack over this industry, then it can result in major consequences which can be social and economic also. As we are getting developed with the new technologies like th
e Internet it is important for the global aviation industry to use this and grow India own world. But the technologies are also creating new threads for the industry from cyberspace.
In the other industries the cyber threats are generally used for the purposes like robbery of information, make profit, political actions or just 2 weak stakeholders of the organization. The global aviation industry has different layers who have to manage the overall safety of their all the stack holders which are involved, and they can be the passengers who are boarding the flight or even the men aircraft manufacturers. Overall, there are different factors which can be divided into 4 major categories.
The first one is the international organization. The international Civil Aviation organization is the part of the United States and it is known for fortifying their rules at the international level which will be used for the investigation and they also design international civil standards for the aviation.
They are also responsible for recommending the practices with collaboration from the member states. Second one is the government. There are virtual security agencies like the national investigation organization who are responsible for investigating the cases on the behalf of the country who is involved in the accident. The National Transportation Safety board of the USA and Bureau and cute sand the analysis of France is the major example of these type of organizations. On the top of the guideline switch are provided by international Civil Aviation organization they can also develop some safety standards Additionally. The 3rd one is the Trade Organization of the airlines.
They are responsible for managing the standard at the industry level and they will directly contact with the airlines present in the world and they are known as the international air transport Association.
The 4th actor is the manufacture. The manufacturer of the security system and aircraft has a major role to play. There are men many large organizations like Honeywell, thieves and other who behaves like the manufacturers of the security system and aircraft. We have constant duty to update their system for handling different types of threats and they also advise the different types of boats who are involved in this industry. It is very complex and has a lot of weight for the economy so if someone breaks the security of aviation industry then it will be a great challenge for the terrorist and the hackers.
The industry also relies over the information and communication technology at the higher level. It is that industry which has complete knowledge that it has to provide the safest type of the transportation and it is required for all the stakeholders to actually understand the risk in this industry and also prevent all the malicious events which are not good for the industry, population, environment and the overall economy.
The aviation sector, subject to cyber threats
There are different methods which can be considered to handle the cyber threats present in the aviation sector. We can check for the rise in computing performance, software development which are shared among all the industries and they can enhance the overall requirement for considering the seriousness of cyber threats. Communication between the people and devices and price erosion are another consideration in this area.
The aviation security is still a critical topic despite of all the measurements and investments which are already performed and specially there are many examples who have pointed out that this threat is not new in the aviation industry. One of the major explanations for such type of threat in the aviation industry is the greater use of computer-based systems like onboard aircraft control, communication system, security screening, data management systems which are performed on daily basis, sophisticated air navigation and the airport ground system which has all the information about the flight.
At the same time the cyber threats have also developed in their own industry with the different types of technologies like malicious attacks, SQL injection or the computer viruses. There is exponential increase in the number of travellers or the passengers hence we have to create new modern airports, introduce different types of complex aircraft and also use the computer-based systems and information technology but this also increase the risk with time. In addition, with this it is also important for the organization to consider the digitalization of this sector as they are now having electronic ticketing or the overall goal to reduce the cost by reducing manpower.
In any other industry it is possible to have...
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