Answer To: For the purposes of Assessment Task 3, please choose ONE (1) of the following family members,...
Dr. Saloni answered on May 01 2022
1
Case Study of Maria Demetriou
Contents
Introduction 3
The Roper-Logan-Tierney Model of Nursing and the Levett-Jones Clinical Reasoning Cycle (CRC) 3
Assessment and Considering the Patient’s Situation 4
Maintaining the Safe Environment 4
Communicating 4
Breathing 4
Eating and Drinking 5
Eliminating 5
Personal Cleaning and Dressing 5
Controlling Body Temperature 5
Mobilizing 5
Working and Playing 6
Expressing Sexuality 6
Sleeping 6
Death and Dying 6
Collection of Information 6
Processing Gathered Information 7
Identification of the Problem 7
Goals 8
Nursing Care Plan 8
Conclusion 9
References 10
Introduction
Healthcare providers must be adaptable in the decision-making to inform the continuum of care. The potential of health care providers to deliver high-quality, safe health care is based on their capability to think, judge, and reason, which can be impeded by inexperience (James, 2022). Clinical reasoning is a multi-step cognitive approach that gathers and analyzes health information using informal and formal thinking processes.' This process relies on the medical professional's utilizing their intuition as well as their understanding to impact decision-making for distinctive client circumstances. The healthcare provider's knowledge and experience are major determinants in the strengthening of clinical reasoning (Maguire et al., 2021).
This paper emphasizes the case study of Maria Demetriou, a 70-year-old female who has osteoarthritis.
The Roper-Logan-Tierney Model of Nursing and the Levett-Jones Clinical Reasoning Cycle (CRC)
The Roper-Logan-Tierney model of nursing is utilized in this case for the assessment of Maria to demonstrate the ways the nursing process is implemented in patient care (Holland & Jenkins, 2019). Moreover, relying on the framework of the CRC, the steps involved include considering Maria, gathering information, information processing, and recognizing relevant problems and issues to then developing achievable goals. The CRC's remaining steps encompass setting goals, implementing those goals, analyzing the results, and reflecting on the procedure (Maguire et al., 2021).
Assessment and Considering the Patient’s Situation
This is the stage at which individuals are first given a clinical case. For the assessment, individuals are given the patient's present information as well as her present medical status. The consideration of Maria’s condition is done in compliance with the Roper-Logan-Tierney Model of Nursing.
Maintaining the Safe Environment
Maria is oriented and alert. However, she is suffering from osteoarthritis and has been recovering from a fall accident. She is still utilizing a walking stick. She is also consuming anti-inflammatory medication with vitamin D and calcium tablets regularly. As she is older and living in a 2-level home, she still has a risk of falls.
Communicating
As Maria is a migrant from Greece to Sydney, her native language is Greek and never English. Maria can communicate effectively, listen and speak without any difficulties or aids, and is well-versed. She doesn't appear confused or drowsy. There has been no evidence of sign language usage or slurring.
Breathing
Everyone's body system is dependent on oxygen. Efficient breathing enables an individual to sleep better, metabolize nutrients, improve their immune system response, and relieve stress (Gomes et al., 2020). Maria has no symptoms of breathing difficulties, no signs of respiratory distress, and no concerns of pain while breathing.
Eating and Drinking
The diet has a significant impact on people's health. A nutritional, well-balanced meal can help to avoid several ailments and improve several existing medical conditions (Holland & Jenkins, 2019). Maria does not contend with having an abnormal appetite after being discharged. The patient can drink and eat on her own, she has no complaints about swallowing...