Please can it be paraphrased to be ready UK time at 09:00 ?
17:06 wl F@) Kamal on 12/12/2022, 15:06 All Media 2) Tourism impact towards the Unit. ® $ can observe the positive core aspect. With its shifty to create income and its employment generation power. tourism has been highlighted key player in the growth of the economy, bypassing many traditional sectors and emerging as a key CE@PoRcat to economic growth and regional development. The maicnance and improvements in infrastnacure such as rouds md rail improvements, airport development and improvements in utilities, such as water supply and telecommumications, mien (910 ET PE TE Ra EET tourism is Input-Output , find out that induced effects of tourism is greater than the direct ‘and indirect impact of a Even though the economic impacts offifarism arc generally positive. there are some Negative Le orpacts to tourism. Nearly 50% of semporary employees in are not guaraniced future day or sick pay and have 00 set number of working hoars per week (Vellas, 2011). There are losses of traditional jobs in certain areas in the country and let us ot forget seasonal Bvployment which can be a nightmare if there is no plan in place. The jobs in lourism sector are characterized by the following spects: seasonal mature, prodominance of part fime-low paid jobs and labour intensity (Vellas. 2011) Tourism has emirommental impacts. looking around we can soc the positives, industrial sites and reas of derelict lind ie being preserved and developed a tourist structions ad accomixdations. Disesed canals have been renovated for tourists and local sen. Tourism has helped to increase funding for resovation projects on Ristoric haildiags such as cages, churches nd cathedrals is preservation for future generations. There are harmful elements to tourism which can have negative environmental impacts However, measure offic being put in plac to redcs thom. Aircraft and vehicles arc hocoming mure fuel eificient, Cities und National Parks schemes are being introduced to reduce pollution and congestion and visitors are being encouraged to use public transport or tour busses 10 travel around. Tournm hus definitely contributed to congestion and overcrowding. especially in high tourist arcas, thus creating a acgative impact on the locals. Although covironmental pollution is unavodable. it can be managed. With some locals having to deal with property damage, noise pollution and bering. it can appear as though tourism is more rouble tan it is worth be conch, Kirn cnn: severe hp Sach cr ose 5 crs cs OEE EEVEICOMeNt. The elects ore JNCT BAG INFECT Dect SMCS NCI0R BVENGH GENEISEON S10 10181 SXCTAIGE, These effects aus include creation of Busnes opponunsefIK the oh Money SMES OT LET even Ocak probes. Indirect eflects 350 include BEEr RXSEN, engioyTent cprfiftunies. ITEroves Rfrastuctue and befier qualty 00008. ECONOMIC ORveIOOnent 8508 10 SUCOSSS In TOURS CYOMOBNG The SUSIEiNaOBlY Of Dusiness 1 Mat cation m References Claude. B.. Campbell, R.. Harvey & Tadas, E.. Viskanta (1996) Political Risk. Economic Risk. and Financial Risk. SR A—_— 52:6, 20-86, Demosthenes, A I —————————,. case study of collaborative new product development. Computers in Human Behavior, Vol. 30, Pages 775-786 Dimitrios, B. (2000) Tourism Management: Marketing the competitive destination of the furré, London, Uk: Beier Floyd KH. (1968) sony Sy Ano Std Ans oe Mis Economy 1963° (1 Sn RY, Pingois. V. & Lionel, B. (1995) Intemational Tourisme An Feonomic Perspective. Fine edition. New York, USA: SL Martin's Press, | Jacine, B. & Manuel. C. (002) Turks a5 a kong-rin economic growth factor: the Spanish case. Applied Economics, 34.7, 877-884. Mathieson, A. & Wall, G. (1982) Tourism, economic, physical and social impacts London, Uk: Longman. a Stanislav, |, & Craig, W. (0007) Measuring the Impact of Tourism on Economic Growth: Tourism Economics, 13:3, pp. 379-288. Uny. |, 0 The Tio Gi: 3 Lion Sage a Visits Britain (2019) Structure of tourism in Britain. Available at htpsci/www visithritain. org/strocturc-tourism- britain ( Accessod: 2403/2020) 17:05 wl F@) £ Kamal on 12/12/2022, 15:06 All Media 2) Tourism impact towards the Unit. ® $ How tourism contributes towards the UK economy. m The UK Government scts the overall strategy , policy and objectives for tourism in Scognd, Wales and Northern Ireland cven though all have independent tourist boat, London & Partners is the official promotional agency foe London, Its purpose is fo attract and deliver value to businesses, students and visitors as well as driving leisure, business visitors and securing major events in London through bidding. Countries all over compete to be the most attractive by creating speggcles. which attract visitors in their droves, Harvey (1996) observed in thi decade ‘the recent period has seen the global public stage emerging upon which almost all nations have to appear to compete” to mobilise themselves as spectacles to attract large numbers of visitors. The placement particularly operates through mega events such as the Olympic. World cup and expos (Harvey. 1996). employment without having a long-term detrimental effect on the environment or Tacal population. The hest-managed destinations are also likely 10 attract inwand investment across a broader range of sectors. as well as value-added jobs and new talent. This makes them great places wo live and work as well as visit) (Visit Britain, 2019). a Local Fnterprise Partnerships (1EPs) ane voluntary collaborations between local authorities and businesses. They formed in 2011 by local partners at the invitation of the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS) and the Department for Congpunities und Local Government (DCLG). Together these organisations create destination management plans. which qEeate an integrated, sustainable and long-term approach (0 destination management, The primary function OF LEP, ix 10 determine economic priorities and lead economic’ growth and job creation within local areas (Visit Britain, 2019). Tourism is a rapid growing industry which contributes significantly to the UK economy. It generates billions yearly and employs millions of people at the same time. According fo Paine (2015), tourism has plgyed an important role in helping the UK recover from global financial crisis. Official reports on tourism in the UK show that tourism played a vital rolgin helping the country to recover from the crisis created by global financial crisis, Tourism works hand in hand $ with a wide gage of other sectors like farming, transport, retail, sport, muscums and e— the arts The, LEPs play an important role in the growth of the local visitor economy fy encouraging the inward investment. creating projects to develop infrastructure, supporting businesses to thrive and grow and to up-skill the local, people. a Tourism has evolved and changed over the past few decades: Urry (2002) also helps @ us 10 understand how we as tourists act as players within a larger system that has been created to match our expectations of what we want to see when we go on holiday with the supposed reality qgvhat is actually there, There are wonderful things about travel Travel allows people meet new people and learn about different guitures and, respect for the space. There are supply and demands in tourism, the supply sided definition of destination is “a well-defined geographical area which is understood by its visitor as a unique entity with a political and legislative framework for tourism marketing and planning”. whereas the demand sided definition is ‘a place towards which people travel and where they choose to stay for a while in order to experience certain features or characteristics’ (Buhalis, 2000) First of all, the tourism industry creates a lot of jobs for workers in the UK. Tourism generates employment; even though perceived as indirect impact, tourism offers plenty of parttime work hich is imperative for mover in any progressive econotsy and Becherel (1995) argues that it is very difficult 10 assess the impact of tourism in Salome is tk foc ello an rion tes og Teague: a offers oR, workers between the ages of 16-24 experience and work whilst providing jobs for casual workers and those unable to find fulltime work. Abo, tourism offers a huge employment opportunity within the youth hecamse of its flexible parttime hoars. In addition, tourism fends to employ Gradustes because they have lon of energy. creativity and innovative ways of doing things. These of course, are extremely valuahle and marketable skills that have mide the industry & srusg contributor in the economy 8 (According 10 the official statistics of government of the UK, tourism is one of the fastest growing industries since 2009 and has greatly contribiied to employment generation (Puc, 2015), Tourism ha helped the UK to recover ecomomic recession. Rctwesn 2009- 2014, almost a hind of new jobs generatad in the United Kingdom were in the tourism sector (Akoumianakis, 2014) 8 Tourisn ha, for the last five years had an anaual growth rate of 38% per annam pre pandemic and recent studies had showed that the lourism sector contributes 10 9 % of the tot GDP of the British cofipomy with an annual income of £127ba, Fast forwarding to current day, we can observe how Travel and Tourism continues to contribeite significantly to the economy in the ' rr tr ' — Microsoft Word - tourism.docx Discuss how Tourism contributes towards the UK economy. Name: Institution: Date: Introduction This study attempts to explore and discuss how tourism contributes towards the UK economy. The UK Government sets the overall strategy, policy and objectives for tourism in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland even though all have independent tourist boards. London & Partners is the official promotional agency for London. Its purpose is to attract and delivers value to businesses, students and visitors as well as driving leisure, business visitors and securing major events in London through bidding. Countries all over compete to be the most attractive by pretty much being and creating spectacles, which attract visitors in their droves. Harvey observed in that decade ‘The recent period has seen the global public stage emerging upon which almost all nations have to appear to compete, to mobilise themselves as spectacles to attract large numbers of visitors. The placement particularly operates through mega events such as the Olympic, world cup and expos (Harvey, 1996)’ Well-managed destinations are more likely to sustain investment, business growth and employment without having a long-term detrimental effect on the environment or local population. The best-managed destinations are also likely to attract inward investment across a broader range of sectors, as well as value-added jobs and new talent. Making them great places to live and work as well as visit according to Visit Britain (2019) Local Enterprise Partnerships (LEPs) are voluntary collaborations between local authorities and businesses. Formed in 2011 by local partners at the invitation of the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS) and the Department for Communities and Local Government (DCLG). Together these organisations create destination management plans, which help create an integrated, sustainable and long- term approach to destination management according Visit Britain (2019) The primary function of LEPs, is to determine economic priorities and lead economic growth and job creation within local areas. Tourism is a rapid growing industry which contributes massively to the UK economy. It generates billions yearly and employs millions of people at the same time. Tourism has played an important role in helping the UK recover from global financial crisis. Official reports on tourism in the UK show that tourism played a vital role in helping the country to recover from the crisis created by global financial crisis (Paine, 2015) The tourism sector is vibrant to say the least and crucial to the economy. Tourism works hand in hand with a wide range of other sectors like farming, transport, retail, sport, museums and the arts. The LEP play an important role in the growth of the local visitor economy by encouraging and reducing barriers to inward investment, creating projects to develop infrastructure, supporting businesses to thrive and grow and to up-skill the local people. Tourism has evolved and changed over the past few decades, Urry also helps us to understand how we as tourists act as players within a larger system that has been created to match our expectations of what we want to see when we go on holiday with the supposed reality of what is actually there. There is no single tourist gaze because it varies by society, social groups as well as by historical periods (Urry 2002, p.1) There are wonderful things about travel. Travel allows people meet new people and learn about different cultures and respect for the space. There is supply and demands in tourism, the supply sided definition of destination is “a well-defined geographical area which is understood by its visitor as a unique entity with a political and legislative framework for tourism marketing and planning”. (Buhalis, 2000) whereas the demand sided definition is ‘a place towards which people travel and where they choose to stay for a while in order to experience certain features or characteristics’. (Buhalis, 2000) Employment generation The tourism, industry creates a lot of jobs, it generates employment, even though perceived as indirect impact,