Popa Energy Inc. is keen to develop a power facility in the outskirts of Bagan, Myanmar. The finance manager has estimated that the lease of land for 20 years will require a yearly lease payment of...

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Popa Energy Inc. is keen to develop a power facility in the outskirts of Bagan, Myanmar. The finance manager has estimated that the lease of land for 20 years will require a yearly lease payment of Myanmar kyat (MMK) 180 million. The facility’s plant, property and equipment (PPE) will cost MMK 5 billion. The tax authorities allow straight line depreciation of all PPE for this project. At the end of the project, all PPE are to be transferred to the Bagan council for nil reward.








The revenue for the project is expected to be MMK 1 billion per year with operating cost (excluding lease payments) of MMK 200 million per annum. The building law requires the facility to be refurbished after 10 years of operation, at a one-time cost of MMK 600 million.








Energy production is one of the targeted industries for the country’s growth. Hence, the Burmese government has granted a concessionary tax rate of 10 percent (minimum) for the duration of this project. The actual rate will be made known after project commencement.








The following

information relates to the company

at the current time:









Number of ordinary shares





: 400 million









Market price of ordinary shares





: MMK 225 per share


















Book value of 7% debentures (Par MMK100) : MMK 2,900 million











(Redemption: 5 years. Semi-annual coupon)









Market value of debenture







: MMK 108.00 per debenture









Equity beta





: 1.2









Risk-free rate of return





: 0.7%









Return on the market portfolio :




7.0%

















The company uses the current weighted cost of capital as the project’s cost of capital.











Required:











(a)








Compute the cost of equity, after-tax cost of debt (using a financial calculator) and the after-tax weighted average cost of capital. Assume the tax rate of 10 percent.

















(b) Compute the project’s Net Present Value and explain if the project should proceed. Assume the tax rate of 10 percent.













(c)










How much would the additional taxes be (in today’s dollars) for the project decision in part (b) a


bove to be reversed?























Answered Same DayNov 26, 2022

Answer To: Popa Energy Inc. is keen to develop a power facility in the outskirts of Bagan, Myanmar. The finance...

Prince answered on Nov 27 2022
42 Votes
Capital Budgeting Analysis of Popa Energy Inc
Student Name
27th Nov 2022
(Word Count 954)
a)
The cost of equity is the return that shareholders expect for investin
g in a company. This return is compensation for the risk they take by investing in a company instead of a less risky investment such as a government bond. The cost of equity is usually estimated using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is a model that is used to estimate the expected return of an investment given its risk. The model is based on the premise that investors require a higher return for taking on more risk. The model is used to calculate the required return of an investment, which is the return that an investor would expect to receive for taking on the risk of the investment.
Formula of Cost of Equity using CAPM is Risk Free Return + Beta * (Market Return - Risk Free Return)
For Popa Energy Inc, Cost of Equity = 0.7% + 1.2 * (7% - 0.7%)
Cost of Equity = 0.7% + 1.2 * 6.3%
Cost of Equity = 0.7% + 7.56%
Cost of Equity = 8.26%
The cost of debt is the interest rate that a company must pay on its debt. This cost is tax-deductible, which means that the after-tax cost of debt is lower than the stated interest rate. The cost of debt is usually estimated by adding a risk premium to the government bond yield.
Formula of After-Tax cost of Debt is = Interest Rate * (1-Tax Rate)
For Popa Energy Inc, After-Tax cost of Debt = 7% * (1 – 10%)
After-Tax cost of Debt = 7% * 90%
After-Tax cost of Debt = 6.3%
The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the average of the cost of equity and the cost of debt, weighted by their respective proportions of the...
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