The basic equation for modelling radio-active decay is
dx/dt = −rx,
where x is the amount of the radio-active substance at time t, and r is the decay rate. Some radio-active substances decay into other radio-active substances, which in turn also decay. For example, Strontium 92 (r1= 0.256 per hr) decays into Yttrium 92 (r2= 0.127 per hr), which in turn decays into Zirconium. Write down a pair of differential equations for Strontium and Yttrium to describe what is happening. Starting at t = 0 with 5 × 1026atoms of Strontium 92 and none of Yttrium, use the RungeKutta formulae to solve the equations up to t = 8 hours in steps of 1/3 hr. Also use Euler’s method for the same problem, and compare your results.
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