MOCK PROCEDURE OUTLINE1. Explanation of the Surgical Procedure-basic description2. Pre op Testing –example; X-ray, ultra sound, MRI, blood work..,3. Who generally has this procedure? Gender,...

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Marshall-Marchetti-Krantz
Answer 1
The Marshall-Marchetti-Krantz process is a kind of surgery used to treat a condition known as stress incontinence. Stress incontinence is when urine leakage while exercising, sneezing, coughing, or laughing. A surgeon performs the Marshall-Marchetti-Krantz process, also defined as bladder neck suspension surgery or retropubic suspension, in a healthcare setting (Bicudo et al.).

Answer 2
A thorough evaluation to identify the root cause of urinary incontinence is essential for effective treatment. Individuals for the Marshall-Marchetti-Krantz process should have a comprehensive medical history as well as a general physical assessment. X-rays, urine tests, pelvic examinations, and ultrasounds are examples of diagnostic tests. It may also involve a chain of urodynamic testing examinations to assess bladder pressure, flow, and capacity. Patients who undergo a Marshall-Marchetti-Krantz process must fast for 8 hours before the procedure (Castro-Diaz and Padilla-Fernandez).

Answer 3
The Marshall-Marchetti-Krantz process is used to treat stress incontinence in females, which is a common complication of menopause and/or childbirth. Incontinence can also happen when a person loses urine involuntarily after applying pressure to the abdomen (such as during exercise, sneezing, sexual activity, laughing, hugging, or coughing) (Hockman et al.).

Answer 4
A pessary is a plastic or silicon device that the healthcare provider has prescribed. It is placed inside the vagina to assist in the support of the bladder, rectum, and uterus. A collagen-like substance shot is administered through the vagina, as well as under the urethra and bladder. To help retain urine, a mechanical insert that is inserted into the urethra is utilised (Kowalik et al.).

Answer 5
The patient is positioned in a supine lithotomy. Dapping is accomplished using impervious sheets under the buttocks as well as a transverse lap sheet. A towel is used to protect vaginal access. One suture is positioned bilaterally at the neck of the bladder. Then it is done into the pubic symphysis periosteum (Lynch et al.).

Answer 6
Basic pack, gloves, double basin set, drapes, #10 blades x 2, bovie with extension, suction tubing, irrigation fluid, laparotomy sponges, gauze sponges, dressings, sutures, and peanut sponges. This procedure uses permanent, vaginal, and polypropylene sutures (Ramkumar...