You have beenpresented with the following data and asked to fit statisti­cal demandfunctions: REGION SALES (Y) (‘000 gallons) ADVERTISING EXPENSES (A) ($’000) SELLING PRICE (P) ($/gallon) DISPOSABLE...

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You have been presented with the following data and asked to fit statisti­cal demand functions:
























































































REGION




SALES (Y)



(‘000 gallons)




ADVERTISING EXPENSES (A)



($’000)




SELLING PRICE (P)



($/gallon)




DISPOSABLE INCOME (M)



($’000)




1




160




150




15.00




19.0




2




220




160




13.50




17.5




3




140




50




16.50




14.0




4




190




190




14.50




21.0




5




130




90




17.00




15.5




6




160




60




16.00




14.5




7




200




140




13.00




21.5




8




150




110




18.00




18.0




9




210




200




12.00




18.5




10




190




100




15.50




20.0








Use any multiple regression packages to estimate a linear relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variables.









a.


Linear Relationship





i.


Identify the dependent and independent variables.





ii.


Estimate a linear relationship between the dependent variable and all the independent variables.





iii.


What are the tests that you would use to determine the ‘goodness-of-fit’ of the estimated demand function? Conduct the tests and explain the results.





iv.


Discuss the economic implications of the various coefficients.







b.


Non-linear relationship.





i.


Estimate a logarithmic form of the demand function.





ii.


Is the estimated demand function ‘good’? Explain your answer.





iii.


Compare with the linear form above. Elaborate.



Answered Same DayAug 07, 2022

Answer To: You have beenpresented with the following data and asked to fit statisti­cal demandfunctions:...

Shakeel answered on Aug 07 2022
62 Votes
(a)
i.    The dependent variable is ‘Sales’ and independent variables are ‘Advertising expenses’, ‘Sel
ling price’ and Disposable income.
ii.    To establish the linear relationship, the multiple regression is run. According to the result, the relationship is defined by the following equation:
    Y = 310.24 + 0.008*A – 12.20*P + 2.677*M
iii.    The goodness of fit can be determined by the F-statistic...
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