Assessment Task – Tutorial Questions Assignment Unit Code: HA3042 Question XXXXXXXXXX7 marks) (Note this question is based on the Week 7 Tutorial) An extract of the Asset Register of Ace Pty Ltd...

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Assessment Task – Tutorial Questions Assignment Unit Code: HA3042 Question 1 (7 marks) (Note this question is based on the Week 7 Tutorial) An extract of the Asset Register of Ace Pty Ltd (“Ace”) for the 2018 - 2019 Income year is shown as follows: Asset Cost Opening Adjustable Value Method Effective Life Decline in Value for This Period Closing Adjustable Value Printer 1,200 1,200 Diminishing Value 3 years 400 800 Desks 3,000 2,400 Prime Cost 10 years 300 2,100 Appliances 2,600 1,040 Prime Cost 5 years 520 520 All depreciable assets are 100% for business use and Ace uses a low-value pool for all eligible assets. The closing value of the low-value pool at 30 June 2019 was $8,000. Ace purchased a camera on 20 Jan 2020 for $840. Advise Ace of the Income Tax consequences arising out of the above information for the 2019 - 2020 Income year assuming Ace is not a small business entity. (7 marks. Word limit: Minimum of 120 words. Maximum of 150 words) Question 2 (7 marks) (Note this question is from the Week 8 Tutorial) Your client is a medium-sized manufacturing company and has provided you with its accounting records for the financial year ending 30 June 2020. The following amounts listed below from (a) – (f) are included in the accounting records. How would you treat them for tax purposes? (Note – The exact amounts are to be calculated and discussed in your response) (a) The provision for long service leave for the employees is $35,000. The actual amount paid during the year was $20,000 for the year ended 30 June 2020. (1 mark) (b) The Insurance premium on the plant and equipment is $30,000, which was paid on 1 March 2020 for the next 12 months. (1 mark) (c) As at 30 June 2020, there was an outstanding electricity account for $2,000 and a telephone account for $5,000 which are both still to be paid. (1 mark) (d) A maintenance contract on the factory equipment for 12 months is $12,000. The payment was made on 1 October 2019. (1 mark) (e) The sum of $200,000 was paid on 1 August 2019 to the Managing Director as compensation for the early termination of her employment contract. The employment contract had one year to go. It would have ended on 30 July 2020. (1 mark) (f) There is interest expense of $70,000 on a loan which has three years to run that was originally used to purchase a computer repair business. The business ceased to operate on 30 June 2020. (1 mark) How would your answers to (b) and (d) change if your client is a small-sized company? (1 mark) (7 marks. Word limit: minimum 120 to maximum 150 words) Question 3 (7 marks) (Note this question is from the Week 9 Tutorial) Determine whether the following benefits are fringe benefits or exempt fringe benefits and, where applicable, state the relevant category of fringe benefit. Provide reasons for your answers and calculate the exact fringe benefit amount(s), where appropriate, for the following cases listed below (a) – (g): (a) A monthly payment of $120 is made to Jack. Jack is an employee, who sometimes uses his home phone for work purposes. Jack has estimated that the business use percentage of his phone bill is 20%. (1 mark) (b) A payment of $1,000 employee’s superannuation contribution by the employer to a complying superannuation fund. (1 mark) (c) A loan of $20,000 from the company to one of its shareholders with no interest being charged. The company’s rules do not permit loans to employees, but it is silent about loans to shareholders. (1 mark) (d) A payment of a $50 Uber fare by the employer for the employee to travel home after working late. (1 mark) (e) A bunch of flowers sent to a sick employee. The flowers cost $120. (1 mark) (f) Provision of a car for an employee’s private use, including payment of all fuel costs by the employer. Consider whether any fringe benefits have arisen. (1 mark) (g) Provision of sandwiches at a lunchtime seminar held at the employer’s premises. (1 mark) (7 marks. Word limit. Minimum of 120 words. Maximum of 150 words) Question 4 (7 marks) (Note this question is from the Week 10 Tutorial) Michael and Jenny are in a partnership. The partnership records, exclusive of GST, for the year ended 30 June 2020 are as follows: ($) Receipts 440,000 Gross receipts from Trading Stock ($) Payments 120,000 Purchases of Trading Stock 50,000 Partners' salaries (each) 3,000 Interest on a cash advance made to the partnership by Michael 100,000 Salaries for employees and rent paid 1,000 Legal expenses in recovering bad debts Other important details are stated below: · Michael and Jenny share partnership profits equally · Trading Stock on hand as at 1 July 2019 was $50,000 • Trading stock on hand as at 30 June 2020 was $80,000 • Michael 's personal records include: · Gambling winnings of $500 · Net salary as a part-time Instructor (excluding PAYG Tax Instalments of $1,400) is $8,000 o Subscription to professional journals of $200 o Michael is a member of a private health fund Required: Calculate Michael 's Taxable Income for the Income year explaining your treatment of each item noted in this question. (7 marks. Word limit: Minimum of 120 words. Maximum of 150 words) Question 5 (11 marks) (Note this question is from the Week 11 Tutorial) A resident company pays a partly franked dividend of $700 (80% franked) to a resident shareholder. Explain the Income Tax implications of the shareholder if he/she is: (a) an Individual who is subject to the Top Marginal Tax rate. (2 marks) (b) an Individual with Marginal Tax rate of 15%. (2 marks) (c) a company with other Assessable Income of $100,000 and a carried forward loss of $40,000. (3 marks) (d) a company with other Assessable Income of $88,000 and deductions of $7,000. (2 marks) (e) a partnership with two (2) resident Individual partners sharing partnership profits or losses equally. (2 marks) (11 marks. Word limit: minimum 120 to maximum 150 words) Question 6 (11 marks) (Note this question is from the Week 12 Tutorial) Advise the following tax payers of the GST consequences arising out of the following information and calculate the GST outputs or inputs, as required: · Angela is a photographer. She recently purchased a new camera from the USA as the camera was not yet available in Australia. The camera cost AUD 1,818, which was shipped directly to her home. (2 marks) · NIC Ltd is a large advisory firm that is registered for GST purposes. It accounts for GST on an accruals basis and submits its Business Activity Statements (BAS) on a monthly basis. NIC Ltd organises and pays for the accommodation of one of its managers, Daniel. This is treated as a fringe benefit for fringe benefits tax purposes. On 10 June 2020, NIC Ltd received a tax invoice from the residential property agent where Daniel lives, Smart Strata Pty Ltd, for the payment of Daniel’s fees of $550 (including GST). NIC Ltd did not pay the membership fee for Daniel until 12 July. Smart Strata Pty Ltd accounts for GST on a cash basis and submits its BAS on a quarterly basis. (Explain the GST consequences for both NIC Ltd and Smart Strata Pty Ltd). (4 marks) · MBR Pty Ltd has a total input tax credit of $1,000,000 comprising $80,000 of financial supplies and the balance is taxable supplies. (5 marks)
Answered Same DayOct 11, 2021HA3042

Answer To: Assessment Task – Tutorial Questions Assignment Unit Code: HA3042 Question XXXXXXXXXX7 marks) (Note...

Harshit answered on Oct 14 2021
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ASSESSMENT TASK- TUTORIAL QUESTIONS ASSIGNMENT
(UNIT CODE: HA3042)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
    Sl. No.
    Contents
    Page Number
    1.
    Question 1
    3
    2.
    Question 2
    4
    3.
    Question 3
    5
    4.
    Question 4
    6-7
    5.
    Question 5
    8
    6.
    Question 6
    9
    7.
    References
    10
QUESTION 1
Desks and appliances given in the question follow the prime costs me
thod of charging depreciation. Therefore, they are not considered as a part of a low-cost pool of assets and are not deductible for a decline in the value for the previous income year. Printers are considered as eligible for a low-value pool of assets in 2019-20 as its value in less than $1,000 for that year. Camera purchased is used for business purposes amounting to $840 which is more than $300, hence eligible for a low-value pool of assets.
The low-value deduction that can be claimed for the year 2019-20 is calculated as below:
a) The closing value of the low-value pool of assets in 2018-19 is $8,000
b) In the next step, we need to multiply the opening adjustable value of assets eligible for a low-value pool for 19-20 by taxable use percentage, i.e. $400.
c) Then (a) & (c) are added together, i.e. $ (8,000+400) = $ 8,400
d) Then we need to multiply (c) by 0.375 which gives $3,150
e) Then, the assets which are allocated to the cost pool in the year 2019-20 (being the year of purchase) are considered. The cost of such assets is multiplied with taxable use of a percentage. Here, the life of the camera is assumed to be 5 years and calculated as $840/5 = $ 168.
f) In the next step, we shall consider:
Assets allocated to pool in previous year $8,000
Low-value assets allocated to pool in 2019-20 for which additional capital cost is incurred in 2019-20 is $0.
g) Then we shall add (e) & (f), i.e. $ (8,000+168) = $ 8,168
h) After this we shall multiply (g) by 0.185 = $1,532
i) Then, lastly we shall add (d) & (h)
It shall be $ (3,150+1,532) = $ 4,682
Thus, $ 4,682 is the total value pool deduction to be considered for tax purposes for the year 2019-20 assuming that Ace is not a small business entity.
QUESTION 2
(a) For taxation purposes, we know that the provisions made during the year are not deductible. Only the actual expenses paid shall be considered for calculating taxes. It can be supported by the case study of FCT v James Bloody Pty Ltd. (1953). Therefore, the provision of $35,000 made for long service leaves of employees is not deductible and only $20,000 (sum paid) shall be considered for calculation of taxes related to the year ended 30th June 2020.
(b) The insurance premium of $30,000 is paid on 1st March 2020 for the next twelve months. Therefore, part of it is prepaid expenses (for months from July 2020 to Feb 2021) and another part is related to expenses of this year (from 1st March to 30th June 2020).Therefore, only $ (30,000*4)/12 = 10,000 shall be considered for tax purposes and deductible as a business expense.
(c) The electricity amount of $2,000 and a telephone bill of $5,000 are expenses that are incurred during the year. Though it is not yet paid, it can be demanded on an accrual basis as already incurred for that year. Hence, the entire amount of $7,000 shall be considered for tax purposes as deductible under section 8-1 for the year ended 30th June 2020.
(d) The amount of $12,000 for maintenance of factory equipment is expenses related to the current financial year 12 months and paid in October 2019. Hence, $12,000 shall be entirely considered as expenses for the year and considered as deductible for tax purposes from business income.
(e) The compensation of $1, 00,000...
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