Consider the following: Tariffs are paid by the citizens of the country imposing tariffs, not by the citizens of the country producing the products upon which the tariffs are levied. The term “trade...

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Consider the following:



  • Tariffs are paid by the citizens of the country imposing tariffs, not by the citizens of the country producing the products upon which the tariffs are levied.

  • The term “trade deficits” is a misnomer. Every country’s trade is always in balance.

  • Trade deficits do not mean the US no longer produces anything to export. The US is the world’s second largest manufacturer and the world’s second largest exporter of manufactured goods.

  • Trade deficits reflect a strong economy. Trade deficits rise during economic expansions and fall during economic contractions. Unemployment falls as trade deficits rise and rises as trade deficits fall.

  • Imports and exports are complements, not competitors. Both are necessary and both contribute to economic growth.

  • Roughly one-third of all US imports and exports is trade between US multinational companies and their overseas subsidiaries.

  • Foreign-owned companies operating in the US number in the thousands and provide directly or indirectly jobs for more than 13 million US workers (roughly, 10% of the US workforce).

  • US trade deficit in goods in 2018 (as a % of GDP) was the same as it was 5, 10 and 15 years earlier.

  • The rise in US goods trade deficit with China has not increased the US total goods trade deficit. It has been offset by reduced goods imports from other trading partners.

  • There is a strong correlation between the rise in world trade and:

  • The rise in world GDP

  • The dramatic fall in the world’s extreme poverty rate

  • The rise in world life expectancy

  • For every US manufacturing job lost to trade between 2000 and 2010, seven US jobs were lost to domestic productivity improvements. Those seven jobs cannot be brought back from overseas because they never left the US.






Write a 700- to 1,050-word evaluation of credible economists’ unbiased opinions on the benefits, costs, and results of current US trade and tariff policies. Complete the following in your evaluation:



  • Evaluate how US trade policy changes in the last 2 years affect global trade activities by multinational corporations.

  • Discuss credible economists’ opinions on the long-term effects of trade and tariff policies changes in the last 2 years.

  • Explain the effect of recent changes to trade and tariff policies have had on your employer, you, or someone you know.






Cite at least 2 academically credible sources.






Format your assignment according to APA guidelines.

Answered 1 days AfterJan 09, 2021

Answer To: Consider the following: Tariffs are paid by the citizens of the country imposing tariffs, not by the...

Komalavalli answered on Jan 10 2021
149 Votes
1
Changes in US trade policy and its impact on global trade activities:
Presidential Memorandum released to propose substantial tariffs on imported products from China on March 2018, the administration of Trump uni
laterally launched which many claimed to be a trade war against the nation of China. The aim of these tariffs, according to the administration, was to curtail the allegedly illicit export of intellectual property to China and close the broad and persistent US-China trade deficit.
The government of United States had hoped that tariffs could weaken the productivity of firms owned by Chinese which increasing the prices of imported Chinese products in the US. They thought that the government of China Ultimately, by weakening its economy, it adopts policies to create a more favorable environment for US businesses operating or selling in China.
Huang et.al (2018) this paper focused on analyzing the impact of US – China trade policy on firms. Through empirical analysis they found that in the short window around the "trade war" declaration, US companies that are more focused on imports from and exports to China have bond returns, smaller stock, but huge rate of default. Companies in the immediate downstream of sectors with a higher average share in imports from China appear to face a stronger reduction in returns from the stock market. The data is consistent with the detrimental impact of the perceived rise in prices of commodities from upstream sectors following the declaration of the "trade war”. We can say that the trade war between the US and china has impact on firm’s global economic activities.
Economists’ opinions on the long-term effects of trade and tariff policies changes:
Economist Dr. Liang Hong, said that there might be a negative effect on global trade flows instantly, however, because of the instability it has generated, more on global CAPEX investment. In light of the uncertainties, many corporations, particularly multinational companies in U.S .He also said that they have slowed down their CAPEX investment. But he thought over the period of time, where the effect is understated, is how rapid substitution...
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