Discussion: Global Magnetic Fields & Planetary Habitability Prompt Magnetic fields fill space. The solar wind flows out from the Sun and carries a remnant of the Sun’s magnetic field out into...

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Discussion: Global Magnetic Fields & Planetary Habitability



Prompt


Magnetic fields fill space. The solar wind flows out from the Sun and carries a remnant of the Sun’s magnetic field out into interplanetary space. This interplanetary magnetic field interacts with all the objects in the Solar System. Some of these objects (like Earth or Jupiter) have their own permanent, intrinsic planetary-sized magnetic fields. These interactions create magnetospheres—regions of space around an object that are dominated by the object’s interaction with the solar wind. Other objects (like Mars, Venus, and comets) lack intrinsic permanent magnetic fields but do have atmospheres which can be ionized. When these ionospheres interact with the solar wind, magnetic fields are induced in the ionospheres and the interactions become induced magnetospheres.


What role does a global magnetic field play in the evolution of a planet’s atmosphere and in planetary habitability? Remember, chapters 9-11 are focused on habitability of the planets, stars and extrasolar planets.



Criteria (Please make sure to do the following):

1. Create your own response to the prompt above. Your initial post should be roughly 100 words in length.

Answered Same DayJul 02, 2021

Answer To: Discussion: Global Magnetic Fields & Planetary Habitability Prompt Magnetic fields fill space. The...

Abhinaba answered on Jul 03 2021
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Global Magnetic Fields & Planetary Habitability
    T
he planetary magnetic field that Earth has is one of the key factors that sustain life and makes it habitable. The magnetic field of the Earth deflects the solar wind, induced with charged particles. As stated by Jakosky (2019), the charged particles of the solar wind is capable of stripping the multilayered atmosphere Earth has, taking away Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide, Hydrogen and Nitrogen with it, the very building blocks of life, adversely impacting the habitability of the planet, as seen in the case of Mercury.
    Without a global magnetic field, the ozone layer, consisting of Ozone Gas will be in direct...
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