Discussion TopicReview the system diagram below. This discussion requires you to assess the loss of energy within the system. Once you have reviewed the diagram, answer the discussion questions ...

The Industrial System 1 comprises of
1. Pump A
Energy is added to the fluid to overawed friction losses in the pipes, fittings and valves
Energy is added to raise the water level by 2m
Energy lost in the Pump and drive motor because of the efficiencies of Pump and Motor.
Power given to the Pump in W
= (Flow in cubm/s*density of fluid* head of the Pump*g) / (efficiency of motor* efficiency of Pump)
Pw=Q * ρ * g * H/ ȵ
2. Motor
Motor delivers the energy to run an external device in another location
3. Valve 1
Valve is used to stop or adjust the flow in the pipe and here heat is lost
hf =K* V2/2g
K= Loss factor V= fluid velocity, g = acceleration due to gravity
4. Pipe
Pipes are used for transporting the fluid to the desired points, here also energy is lost
hf = (f * L/d) * V2/2g
f= friction factor, L =Length of pipe; d= diameter of pipe
V= fluid Velocity, g= acceleration due to gravity
5. Elbows
Elbows used for changing the direction of flow by 90 ͦ
Here, energy lost due to friction and change of direction
hf =K* V2/2g
6.Velocity head is lost during delivery of fluid to open tank with loss of energy and...