Checklist – Paper IV: Study Two Methods, Results, and Discussion Use the check sheet below to make sure your paper is the best it can be! Make sure you answer “Yes” to all questions before submitting...

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Checklist – Paper IV: Study Two Methods, Results, and Discussion Use the check sheet below to make sure your paper is the best it can be! Make sure you answer “Yes” to all questions before submitting your paper or you will lose points! The first few sections duplicate the checklist from Papers I, II, and III, but the rest is unique to Paper IV. General Paper Format (This section is identical to the Papers I, II, and III Checklist) Yes No 1. Is everything in your paper (including headers, the main body of your study one literature review, and references) in 12 point Times New Roman font? 2. Is everything in your paper double spaced, including references (here I mean the spacing above and below each line, not the spaces following a period)? 3. Do you have one inch margins on all sides of the paper (one inch from the top of the page, one inch from the bottom, and one inch from each side) 4. Are the first lines of all paragraphs indented roughly ½ inch? 5. Are your paragraphs aligned left? (That is, text should be flush left, with lines lining up on the left of the page, but text should NOT line up on the right side of the page – it should look ragged) 6. Do you need help figuring out how to configure a word document in APA format (inserting headers, page numbers, indents, etc.)? If YES or NO, I recommend watching this video which walks you through setting up an APA formatted paper! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kt4HdjyvZBs Title page (This section is identical to the Papers I, II, and III Checklist) Yes No Header 1. Is your header title in ALL CAPS, and is it a shorter version of your real title? 2. Is your Running head in 12 point Times New Roman font? 3. Do you have a page number that is flush right (also in 12 point Times New Roman font)? 4. Is your header title 50 characters or less (including spaces and punctuation)? Title / Name / Institution 1. Is your title focused and short, avoiding unnecessary words and abbreviations that serve no purpose (as recommended by the APA)? 2. Does your title describe your general paper theme (while avoiding something blank like “Paper Four: Methods Results, and Discussion”)? Note that your header and title can differ! 3. Do all title words with three letters or more start with a capital letter? 4. Is your title in bold? 5. If your title is longer than one line, is it double-spaced (like everything else in your paper)? 6. Are your name and institution correct? 7. Are your title, name, and institution elements centered and in 12 point Times New Roman font? 8. Does your title start three or four lines under the margin at the top of the page? 1. Are there two spaces between your paper title and your name? Methods Section (This is similar to Paper II, but new elements are in bold purple text) Yes No Title for the methods section 1. Is the word “Methods” centered and in bold at the top of your methods page? Yes No Participants 1. Do you have the word “Participants” flush left and in bold, right below the word “Methods”? 2. Did you list out your demographic characteristics, including gender, age, and ethnicity / race? 3. Did you provide the descriptive statistics for (means and standard deviations) for age and italicize the letters M and SD? 4. Did you provide frequencies for gender and ethnicity/race and italicize the N? 5. Did you refer readers to Table 5 for the full listing of demographic info? 6. Did you use the brand new participant set from study two and NOT the set from study one? Materials and Procedure 1. Is the phrase “Materials and Procedure” flush left and in bold? 2. Did you mention informed consent? (Most likely a brief statement on Qualtrics for study two) 3. Did you discuss any instructions the participant may have read? 4. Did you thoroughly describe any stimulus material that might have occurred before your actual independent variables (and photos, descriptions, profiles, questions, puzzles, etc.) that are a part of your study? 5. Did you thoroughly describe your two independent variable in enough depth and detail that another researcher could duplicate your materials (though you can refer back to study one if the variable is identical)? 6. Did you give your IVs names that matches up with the names you refer to in the results section? 7. Did you describe all of your most relevant dependent variables, noting the scales you used (e.g. “Yes / No”, “A scale ranging from 1 (not at all likely) to 9 (very likely))” for EACH of your DVs, especially the new ones? 8. Did you fully describe what participants went through in the study, noting the order in which they received study materials (e.g. first informed consent, then IVs, DVs, and debriefing)? 9. Did you fully describe your attention check (manipulation check) with enough detail that a reader unfamiliar with your study could recreate it, and did you include the scale for that attention check question? 10. Did you use the past tense when describing your methods (seeing how you already collected the data, and therefore do not discuss what participants will do)? Results Section (This is similar to Paper II, but new elements are in bold purple text) Yes No Results 1. Do you have the word “Results” centered and in bold, immediately following the methods section? 2. Was the first dependent variable you looked at your manipulation check question, and did you make sure you analyzed the correct DV? 3. Did you analyze at least two different dependent variables with Factorial ANOVAs? a. Note: You won’t use t-Tests for this study, as you have two different IVs. 4. Did you mention all of the IVs and the DV by name when talking about your analysis? 5. Did you include means and standard deviations within parentheses for each level of your independent variables? 6. If your factorial ANOVA was significant, did you include follow up simple effects tests? (That is, do you have seven total F tests)? 7. Did you italicize the letters F, t, p, M, SD, and X2 (where appropriate)? 8. Did you round ALL numbers to two decimal places (with the exception of the p value, which can go as low as p < .001 or p = .001). discussion section (new information in this section) yes no 1. do you have the word “discussion” centered and in bold, immediately following the results section? 2. did you remind your reader of your study two hypothesis? 3. did you mention whether you supported or did not support your study two hypothesis? tables (new information in this section) yes no general format 1. do your tables come at the end of the paper? 2. does each of your four new study two tables start on their own page? 3. is the word “table” for each analysis flush left on each page followed by a short (and descriptive) description of the table (in italics) below the word title? 4. did you start your table numbering at “table 5” (note, if you started at table 1, that is okay for this paper, but you already have a table 1 from study one. it is best to start numbering sequentially after the tables you already have from study one). table information 1. in table 5 (demographics study two), did you include a table for each of the following demographic variables: gender, age, and ethnicity? 2. in table 6 (manipulation check study two), did you include your chi square or t-test info? (if a chi square, did you include a crosstabulation and chi square table? if a t-test, did you include your descriptives and t-test table?) 3. in table 7 for your first 2 x 2 anova, did you include the descriptives tables and your f table? 4. in table 8 for your second 2 x 2 anova, did you include the descriptives tables and your f table? 5. do the analyses in tables 7 and 8 focus on different dependent variables *make sure you answer yes to this one!). writing quality yes no 1. did you proofread your paper, go to the writing center, go to the research methods help center, or use the pearson writer to make sure your paper flows well? 2. did you use the past tense (which is recommended, since your papers in this class will reflect work you already did rather than work you will do)? 3. did you use a scientific / objective terms like “people”, “participants”. “users”, “readers”, etc. (as opposed to subjective words like “you”, “we”, “me”, “i”, or “us”, etc.)? note that you can use the word “i” when referring to your own work. critique grading paper iv: study two methods, results, and discussion – grading rubric (30 points) 1). title page (1 point) items of relevance: proper running head, page numbers student name and institution 2). methods section (10 points total) items of relevance: a). psychological purpose: your methods section will meet the psychological objectives for this section, including: 1). presenting all participant data 2). providing enough detail in your materials / procedure sections to help a reader who is unfamiliar with your methods know exactly what you did and how you did it. the reader should be able to replicate your study 3). make sure to clearly describe both independent variables and any new dependent variables you may have added b). apa formatting purpose: your methods section will meet the apa formatting objectives for this section, including: 1). proper apa formatting for headings and subheadings, header, and page numbers. statistics in the participant section are in apa format 3). results section (10 points total) items of relevance: a). psychological purpose: your results section .001="" or="" p=".001)." discussion="" section="" (new="" information="" in="" this="" section)="" yes="" no="" 1.="" do="" you="" have="" the="" word="" “discussion”="" centered="" and="" in="" bold,="" immediately="" following="" the="" results="" section?="" 2.="" did="" you="" remind="" your="" reader="" of="" your="" study="" two="" hypothesis?="" 3.="" did="" you="" mention="" whether="" you="" supported="" or="" did="" not="" support="" your="" study="" two="" hypothesis?="" tables="" (new="" information="" in="" this="" section)="" yes="" no="" general="" format="" 1.="" do="" your="" tables="" come="" at="" the="" end="" of="" the="" paper?="" 2.="" does="" each="" of="" your="" four="" new="" study="" two="" tables="" start="" on="" their="" own="" page?="" 3.="" is="" the="" word="" “table”="" for="" each="" analysis="" flush="" left="" on="" each="" page="" followed="" by="" a="" short="" (and="" descriptive)="" description="" of="" the="" table="" (in="" italics)="" below="" the="" word="" title?="" 4.="" did="" you="" start="" your="" table="" numbering="" at="" “table="" 5”="" (note,="" if="" you="" started="" at="" table="" 1,="" that="" is="" okay="" for="" this="" paper,="" but="" you="" already="" have="" a="" table="" 1="" from="" study="" one.="" it="" is="" best="" to="" start="" numbering="" sequentially="" after="" the="" tables="" you="" already="" have="" from="" study="" one).="" table="" information="" 1.="" in="" table="" 5="" (demographics="" study="" two),="" did="" you="" include="" a="" table="" for="" each="" of="" the="" following="" demographic="" variables:="" gender,="" age,="" and="" ethnicity?="" 2.="" in="" table="" 6="" (manipulation="" check="" study="" two),="" did="" you="" include="" your="" chi="" square="" or="" t-test="" info?="" (if="" a="" chi="" square,="" did="" you="" include="" a="" crosstabulation="" and="" chi="" square="" table?="" if="" a="" t-test,="" did="" you="" include="" your="" descriptives="" and="" t-test="" table?)="" 3.="" in="" table="" 7="" for="" your="" first="" 2="" x="" 2="" anova,="" did="" you="" include="" the="" descriptives="" tables="" and="" your="" f="" table?="" 4.="" in="" table="" 8="" for="" your="" second="" 2="" x="" 2="" anova,="" did="" you="" include="" the="" descriptives="" tables="" and="" your="" f="" table?="" 5.="" do="" the="" analyses="" in="" tables="" 7="" and="" 8="" focus="" on="" different="" dependent="" variables="" *make="" sure="" you="" answer="" yes="" to="" this="" one!).="" writing="" quality="" yes="" no="" 1.="" did="" you="" proofread="" your="" paper,="" go="" to="" the="" writing="" center,="" go="" to="" the="" research="" methods="" help="" center,="" or="" use="" the="" pearson="" writer="" to="" make="" sure="" your="" paper="" flows="" well?="" 2.="" did="" you="" use="" the="" past="" tense="" (which="" is="" recommended,="" since="" your="" papers="" in="" this="" class="" will="" reflect="" work="" you="" already="" did="" rather="" than="" work="" you="" will="" do)?="" 3.="" did="" you="" use="" a="" scientific="" objective="" terms="" like="" “people”,="" “participants”.="" “users”,="" “readers”,="" etc.="" (as="" opposed="" to="" subjective="" words="" like="" “you”,="" “we”,="" “me”,="" “i”,="" or="" “us”,="" etc.)?="" note="" that="" you="" can="" use="" the="" word="" “i”="" when="" referring="" to="" your="" own="" work.="" critique="" grading="" paper="" iv:="" study="" two="" methods,="" results,="" and="" discussion="" –="" grading="" rubric="" (30="" points)="" 1).="" title="" page="" (1="" point)="" items="" of="" relevance:="" proper="" running="" head,="" page="" numbers="" student="" name="" and="" institution="" 2).="" methods="" section="" (10="" points="" total)="" items="" of="" relevance:="" a).="" psychological="" purpose:="" your="" methods="" section="" will="" meet="" the="" psychological="" objectives="" for="" this="" section,="" including:="" 1).="" presenting="" all="" participant="" data="" 2).="" providing="" enough="" detail="" in="" your="" materials="" procedure="" sections="" to="" help="" a="" reader="" who="" is="" unfamiliar="" with="" your="" methods="" know="" exactly="" what="" you="" did="" and="" how="" you="" did="" it.="" the="" reader="" should="" be="" able="" to="" replicate="" your="" study="" 3).="" make="" sure="" to="" clearly="" describe="" both="" independent="" variables="" and="" any="" new="" dependent="" variables="" you="" may="" have="" added="" b).="" apa="" formatting="" purpose:="" your="" methods="" section="" will="" meet="" the="" apa="" formatting="" objectives="" for="" this="" section,="" including:="" 1).="" proper="" apa="" formatting="" for="" headings="" and="" subheadings,="" header,="" and="" page="" numbers.="" statistics="" in="" the="" participant="" section="" are="" in="" apa="" format="" 3).="" results="" section="" (10="" points="" total)="" items="" of="" relevance:="" a).="" psychological="" purpose:="" your="" results="">
Answered 2 days AfterNov 29, 2021

Answer To: Checklist – Paper IV: Study Two Methods, Results, and Discussion Use the check sheet below to make...

Amar Kumar answered on Dec 01 2021
115 Votes
Methods, Results, and Discussion
Participants:
Initially, in this sample, 155 respondents were included. There were few outliers or wrongly coded observations, so I have removed those observations from our sample. Now the total number of observations is 136 in our instance. Now the proposed sample size for this research will be 136. To examine the relationship according to 50 participants for correlation or regression with the increasing number of large numbers of independent variables. For proper analysis of the data collected from the survey process, SPSS, abbreviated for Statistical Package for the Social Sciences,
has been introduced. SPSS has been the most widely used statistical software that meets the purpose of statistical analysis in terms of social science and market analysis. The usage of SPSS 20 software has been highly beneficial during the analysis process. This software tool is exceedingly powerful for appropriate manipulation and deciphering data from the survey process.
In case of missing values, IBM SPSS 22 software has the default feature of listwise deletion. In IBM SPSS, we have two methods of deleting the missing values listwise and pairwise. List-wise deletion is only appropriate in the case when we have lost data distributed. This study was conducted by gathering only primary data through a questionnaire—the questionnaire design was based on the study's objective. There were four parts to our questionnaire: demographics, Fear of missing out (FOMO), and others. There were no missing values in our dataset. We have no missing values in our dataset. As per the available literature, missing values should be less than 5 percent.
Our first task in the quantitative analysis will be descriptive analysis, so we have conducted descriptive analysis on respondents’ demographic information. The quantitative research approach is an appropriate one while examining the relationship or association between variables.
Methods
Validity Analysis
The accuracy with which we assess a concept known as validity. Dillon, Madden, and Firtle (Dillon, Madden, & Firtle, 1994). To examine construct validity in our research, we employed discriminant and convergent validity (Hair, Black, Babin, & Anderson, 2010). Discriminant validity was measured by assessing the degree to which conceptually comparable sub-dimensions are different. It was used to examine the propensity for measurement of a component to be associated. All our structures are one-dimensional. Each build component was pointing in the same direction. The same scale was used to measure all the build pieces. The summated scale of the five sub-dimensions revealed that the five sub-dimensions were connected yet distinct from each other for the second-degree notion (i.e., five sub-dimensions of fear of missing out (FOMO)).
Reliability Analysis:
An important measure is accuracy of a research instrument, also known as reliability. How accurately is measure in regenerated with repetitions in measurement. (Dillon, Madden, & Firtle, 1994). The reliability was measured using Cronbach coefficient alpha. All the construct has reliability greater then traditionally suggested of 0.70 (Nunnally, 1978). Construct fear of missing out (FOMO) has Cronbach alpha value of 0.730.
    Construct
    Number of items
    Cronbach’s Alpha
    Fear of missing out (FOMO)
    5
    0.730
Correlation coefficient
Correlation coefficients are used to assess the strength of a link between two continuous variables. Pearson, Spearman, and Kendall are the three techniques for calculating correlation coefficients. In most cases, Pearson correlation is used in linear regression. The coefficients of correlation range from -1 to 1. A negative correlation coefficient (value between -1 and 0) shows the inverse association between variables. Positive correlation coefficients (coefficient values ranging from 0 to 1) imply a direct association between variables.
Dependent variable:
Independent factors influence the change in the dependent variable. Suppose we look at the age and height of youngsters. The dependent variable will be height, and the independent variable will be age. When we all know, as a youngster gets older, their size tends to rise. The age of a child is independent of all other factors. We used FOMO Combined as our dependent variable in our study. The average of all FOMO construct replies is this.
Independent variable:
Suppose we look at the race and height of children. The dependent variable will be height, and the independent variable will be the race. As we all know, people of various ethnicities have varying sizes, and Africans are likely to be taller than Chinese.
Simple linear regression
A statistical method called simple linear regression allows us to define and examine correlations between two continuous variables. One predictor and one response variable are used in simple linear regression. A response variable may be represented by the first variable (quantitative dependent variable). An explanatory variable or an independent variable may be used to describe the second variable. Predictors are another word for explanatory variables.
The distribution of two variables by each observation is referred to as a scatter plot. Drawing a scatter plot allows us to see the connection between two variables quickly. In the scatter plot, each dot represents an observation. We may fit a trendline in a scatter plot, which displays the empirical connection between dependent and independent variables. The difference between actual and projected beta coefficients is represented by the standard error of estimated measures in the basic linear regression model.
σest = √Σ(y – ŷ)2/n
where:
y: The observed value
ŷ: The predicted value
n: The total number of observations
In the case of model precipitation and harvest yield, yield depends on the measure of rainfall; yield is the dependant variable, and precipitation is the explanatory variable. Regression analysis is divided into two types based on the number of available dependent variables, such as linear regression and multiple linear regression.
A simple linear regression model shows the serial connection between two factors; nevertheless, numerous direct regression model depicts the direct...
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