The nurse is preparing a client diagnosed with rule-out meningitis for a lumbar puncture. Which interventions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply. 1. Obtain an informed consent from the...

The nurse is preparing a client diagnosed with rule-out meningitis for a lumbar puncture. Which interventions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.

1. Obtain an informed consent from the client or significant other.

2. Have the client empty the bladder prior to the procedure.

3. Place the client in a side-lying position with the back arched.

4. Instruct the client to breathe rapidly and deeply during the procedure.

5. Explain to the client what to expect during the procedure.