Answer To: NURS1007_2020_NS2Your assessmentsAssignment 3 - Case study Assignment 3 - Case study Graded HD, D,...
Sunabh answered on Aug 20 2021
NURS1007
ASSIGNMENT 3 - CASE STUDY
Table of Contents
Introduction 3
Physical and Mental Health Issues 3
1. Importance of Mental Health and Mental Illness in Understanding Comorbidity 4
2. Importance of Recovery Model of Care in Enhancing Care Practice 5
3. Importance of A Mental State Examination While Undertaking Comprehensive Assessment of Person 7
4. Steps to Engage and Support Individuals with Mental Illness within Clinical Environment 8
Conclusion 11
References 12
Introduction
Mental illness and mental health are two distinct and most neglected concepts within the society. It would be essential to consider that mental health is the psychological wellbeing of an individual or absence of mental issues; however, mental health can be affected by many surrounding factors. Mental health is often confused with mental illness and it is essential for nurses as well as doctors to understand the mental health of their patient followed by their physical conditions.
This essay would emphasise upon the importance of studying mental health and illness for Janice and Samprit in clinical environment. Likewise, efforts would be made to present importance of mental health recovery model for improving Janice and Samprit’s practice. This essay would conclude with steps, which Janice and Samprit could follow in order to engage and support patients with mental illness within clinical environment (Fernando, et al., 2017, pp. 186-193).
Physical and Mental Health Issues
Mental health and physical health are two distinct concepts because clear distinction can be made between mind and body, respectively. However, it would be essential to understand that physical and mental health is fundamentally linked. Human mind controls every function of body; therefore, poor mental health would affect the physical health of individuals. Likewise, the symptoms of illness or sickness might be physically visible; however, the actual cause could be mental issues; therefore, it would be essential for Janice and Samprit to understand concepts and aspects of mental health as well as mental illness (Nishanth et al., 2017, p. 281).
1. Importance of Mental Health and Mental Illness in Understanding Comorbidity
As presented above also, mental health and physical health are fundamentally linked. One of the major areas, which could be presented to support this link, is ‘longevity. The authors presented that individuals with mental health issues such as schizophrenia or depression have been reported to live for a much shorter lifespan compared to individuals without any mental illness (Fernando, et al., 2017, pp. 186-193). Further, as supported by the authors, individuals suffering from schizophrenia have been associated with tripled risk of dying from either cardiovascular disease or respiratory disease (Nishanth et al., 2017, p. 281). Therefore, it is evident that mental health foster physical comorbidities.
Cardiovascular and respiratory issues exists majorly because mental health of those patients remains undiagnosed and mental health conditions are less likely to be diagnosed compared to physical health issues (Monteleone et al., 2019, p. 842). Individuals suffering from depression have been reported to suffer from physical issues such as hypertension, high cholesterol, heart issues and much more. Therefore, it becomes essential for new nurses like Janice and Samprit to have a better understanding of mental health and mental health issues and comorbid physical issues associated with mental illness.
Moreover, physical factors can also affect mental health such as lack of proper diet can influence the development of Alzheimer’s, depression and other mental health conditions. Further, other physical factors such as smoking and alcohol consumption directly affect the nervous system of individuals; thus, fostering the development of mental health issues. Likewise, lack of physical activity, social discrimination, incidents and much more can also lead to the development of mental health issues and it becomes essential for Janice and Samprit to understand the correlation (Field & Reed, 2016, p. 3).
2. Importance of Recovery Model of Care in Enhancing Care Practice
Recovery Model of Care is one of the most popular as well as effective care models. This is majorly because recovery model of care is based upon holistic and person-centred approach while providing care to individuals suffering from mental health issues. Further, the authors presented that knowledge of the basic tenets of this model could facilitate the care delivery for individuals suffering from mental health condition (Field & Reed, 2016, p. 4). The Recovery Model of Care is based upon two major premises that is ‘recovery from mental illness is possible’ along with...