Use the "Translational Research Graphic Organizer Template" to compare three types of translational research with traditional (qualitative or quantitative) research. Make sure to include methodology, goals, and data collection in your organizer.
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NUR 550 Topic 1 Assignment: Translational Research Graphic Organizer (Graded A). written by beststudy www.stuvia.com Downloaded by: let1975 |
[email protected] Distribution of this document is illegal RUNNINGHEAD: TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH GRAPHIC ORGANIZER 1 Translational Research Graphic Organizer Course: NUR-550 Translational Research and Population Health Management Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Downloaded by: let1975 |
[email protected] Distribution of this document is illegal https://www.stuvia.com Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH GRAPHIC ORGANIZER 2 Documenting the pre-implementation phase for a multi- site translational research project to test a new model Emergency Department-based mental health nursing care (T1 Research) Characterization of Investigators' Approach to Translational Research: A Qualitative Study (Traditional Research) Observations (Similarities/Differences) Methodology “The overarching methodology for the project is Realistic evaluation” (Wand et al., 2019, p.11) A survey of interested facilities was circulated then six applicants were reviewed and three facilities chosen. The researchers then interviewed groups Methodologies used in this study for data collection included 15 face-to-face interviews, and one telephone interview (Rubio et al, 2014) In both research types, the researcher designs and actively participates in the research process. They used interviews has their method to obtain the data needed to conduct their study. Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Downloaded by: let1975 |
[email protected] Distribution of this document is illegal https://www.stuvia.com https://www.stuvia.com Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH GRAPHIC ORGANIZER 3 of staff as well as individuals in the emergency departments. (Wand et al., 2019) Goals “This multi-site translation research project aims to implement and evaluate an innovative model of mental health nursing care in three EDs across New South Wales (NSW) Australia (Wand et al., 2019, p. 10) “To gain a better understanding of the approaches to translational research” (Rubio et al., 2014, p. 441) The goals of these to studies differ in that one is purely for understanding or knowledge and the other is trying to implement a program of care. Data Collection Interviews were transcribed professionally, and the data was analyzed using thematic analysis. This approach has Qualitative methods allow researchers to inquire about motives and experiences that require respondents to participate in In both methods, the researchers utilized interviews when collecting their data. In translational research, the researchers had freedom of controlling the Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Downloaded by: let1975 |
[email protected] Distribution of this document is illegal https://www.stuvia.com https://www.stuvia.com Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH GRAPHIC ORGANIZER 4 been chosen to better reflect the participants ' perceptions, context and reality. Thematic analysis requires an in-depth examination of the relationships between concepts in order to provide an explanation for anomalies in the data (Wand et al., 2019) reflection and explanation rather than brief, formal responses (Rubio et al., 2014). dependent variables to ensure the desired outcomes were achieved. While in traditional qualitative research, the researchers asked the questions that would assist in retrieving information the research was aimed to answer (Fain, 2017) Real life Experience of Medical Cannabis Treatment in Autism: Analysis of Safety and Do Patients Value Nutritional Therapy? A Quantitative Study in Type2 Diabetes Patients Observations (Similarities/Differences ) Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Downloaded by: let1975 |
[email protected] Distribution of this document is illegal https://www.stuvia.com https://www.stuvia.com Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH GRAPHIC ORGANIZER 5 Efficacy (T2 Research) Methodology Extensive initial evaluation and their health status, a medical questionnaire, which included the following domains: demographics, comorbidities, habits, concomitant medications, measurements of quality of life and a detailed symptom checklist, and treatment plan. (Schleider et al., 2019) A quantitative assessment of a non- random sample of T2DM patients. Patients were individually assessed by a trained dietitian, using a semi-structured, face-to-face interview protocol, regarding sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle, physical activity, and dietary habits. (Pinto et al., 2017) The methodology in both of these studies appear very similar Goals Evaluate the safety and efficacy of CBD treatment of symptoms “The study aims to analyze the value that T2DM patients place on nutritional The translational research is trying to show safety and effectiveness in order to implement a treatment Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Downloaded by: let1975 |
[email protected] Distribution of this document is illegal https://www.stuvia.com https://www.stuvia.com Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH GRAPHIC ORGANIZER 6 associated with Autism. (Schleider et al., 2019) therapy and to identify perceived barriers to nutritional therapy adherence” (Pinto et al., 2017) whereas the quantitative research is placing a statistical value on an existing treatment/ therapy. Data Collection Parents and caregivers completed questionnaires related to symptoms, side effects, and quality of life as well as periodic physical assessment in order to get an overview of the Treatment’s effectiveness. (Schleider et al., 2019) Patient description and characterization were presented as mean values accompanied by standard deviations, and prevalence calculated as the percent of the total number of valid observations in each calculation. (Pinto et al., 2017) In both studies, the researchers utilized questionnaires. Interviews and physical assessment when collecting their data. Utilization of epidermal growth Compared to both of the traditional Observations (Similarities/Differences Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Downloaded by: let1975 |
[email protected] Distribution of this document is illegal https://www.stuvia.com https://www.stuvia.com Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH GRAPHIC ORGANIZER 7 factor receptor (EGFR) testing in the United States: a case study of T3 translational research studies listed above. ) Methodology “This was a retrospective cross- sectional study. We merged one proprietary data set with seven public data sets” (Lynch et al., 2013) This T3 research methodology is quantitative due to its mathematical nature. Goals “Our goal was to inform the development of a model to predict phase 3 translation of guideline- directed molecular diagnostic tests” (Lynch et al., 2013). The distinction between translational and conventional research is that translational research is primarily focused on improving practice rather than generating information as traditional research does. Data Collection “This is the first study to use In conventional research, the researcher answers the Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Downloaded by: let1975 |
[email protected] Distribution of this document is illegal https://www.stuvia.com https://www.stuvia.com Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH GRAPHIC ORGANIZER 8 empirical data to analyze dissemination of the use of the EGFR assay. In 2010, EGFR testing was underutilized; only 12% of nonfederal hospitals ordered the assay” (Lynch et al., 2013). questions that the study was aimed at. T3 research includes approaches and interventions that have been effective in a controlled environment on a small scale and decides whether these can be applied to a larger population. Qualitative research derives its methodology on the collection of language, using accounts of the sources to understand reality through the human condition and experience. Quantitative research includes any research materials that are derived from data, a value of numbers and statistics. These research methods include collecting data from multiple sources based on statistical and quantitative exploration, using variables and numbers to explain the reality (Fain, 2017). Translational research moves from one type of research to another in a bidirectional manner from basic research to patient-oriented research, to population-based research, and back and involves multidisciplinary collaboration. T1 translational research comprises processes from initial study and basic research to initial testing in humans T2 research show safety and effectiveness to bring a treatment into practice. (“What is Translational Research?”, 2017). At its heart, translational work builds on previous research to establish broader science applications, eventually reaching out to the general public, gaining general acceptance and affecting public policy decisions. This Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material Downloaded by: let1975 |
[email protected] Distribution of this document is illegal https://www.stuvia.com https://www.stuvia.com Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH GRAPHIC ORGANIZER